According to the publication Office of Research and Information Labor Market Spotlight, «New Jersey has approximately 452,000 young workers, which represents 12.4% % of the state's workforce.»

If you are looking for a job and he/she is a minor, It is important that you know your rights.

At What Age Can You Start Working?

In New Jersey, the general minimum age to work is 14 years. From that age, they can work outside of school hours in retail, food service, or some office functions. As they get older, the available employment options also increase.

If you are 12 years old, He/She can only work in activities such as:

• Distribution of newspapers.
• Theatrical productions.
• Gardening.
• Agricultural work, such as caring for animals in your home or on your family property.

The New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development (NJDOL) It oversees and enforces these laws to prevent employers from taking advantage of minors.

What Rules Apply to Minors?

Young People Aged 14 and 15 Years

• They can work up to 3 hours during the school days.
• They can work up to 8 hours on days without classes.
• They cannot work more than 18 hours per week.
• They cannot work before the 7:00 a.m. not even after the 7:00 p. m. during the school year.

Young people aged 16 and 17

• They can work up to 4 hours during the school days.
• They can work up to 8 hours on days without classes.
• They cannot work more than 40 hours per week.
• During the weeks without classes, those who work in restaurants or seasonal jobs (such as amusement park operators or parking services) can work until 11 p.m. 3:00 a.m.

Rest During the Day

All minors have the right to a break to eat for at least 30 minutes after working between 5 and 6 hours.

Certificate of Employment

Before starting a job, All minors must obtain a working papers certificate.

This certificate can be issued by:

• The local school district.
• The New Jersey Department of Labor, through its online system.

Minimum Wage

From the January 1, 2026, The minimum wage in New Jersey is $15.92 per hour.

Every minor must receive at least the minimum wage for all hours worked.

It is important to remember that labor rights protect all workers, regardless of whether they are adults or minors. These laws help ensure fair and safe working conditions for everyone.

If you need more information about the labor rights of minors in New Jersey, you can visit the website of the Department of Labor and Workforce Development of New Jersey or to communicate with IACO Immigration and American Citizenship Organization to receive assistance.

For more information, call us at (973) 472-4648 Ext. 1001 or write to us at info@iacoimmigration.org.