In 2026, the presence of ICE agents at airports increased, partly due to TSA staffing shortages during a Department of Homeland Security funding crisis. In this context, ICE was deployed to several airports to support operations such as passenger flow control, although it does not perform direct airport security functions.

Furthermore, experts point out that, even with ICE's presence, its powers remain limited by law, and travelers retain constitutional rights within the country.

Recommendations according to your immigration status (with your rights)

1. American citizens

• You can travel within the country as normal.
• You must present a valid ID (Real ID or passport).
• According to experts, ICE cannot detain him without a valid legal reason.
• You have the right to:
  • Do not answer questions about your status or place of birth
  • Continue on your way if you are not being stopped

2. Permanent Residents (Green Card)

• You must bring your valid residence card.
• He may be identified in systems if he has an immigration or criminal history.
• ICE can ask questions, but:
  • You are not obligated to answer unnecessary questions.
  • You can show your residency as proof of status
• If you have a criminal record or pending cases, it is advisable to consult before traveling.

3. People with temporary legal status (TPS, pending asylum, visa, DACA)

• You must travel with all your documents up to date:
  • Work permit
  • Case notifications
  • Valid ID
• There may be verification of information in passenger systems.
• If an officer approaches you:
  • You can explain your status by showing documentation.
  • You are not required to answer any additional questions beyond identification.
• It is recommended to confirm that your status is valid before traveling.

4. People without immigration status

• Passenger information may be accessible to federal agencies.
• ICE has made arrests at airports in some cases.
• Even if ICE is present, you retain certain rights:
  • Right to remain silent
  • Right to not sign documents without understanding them
• It is recommended to carefully assess the risk before traveling by plane.
• Consulting with a lawyer can help you make an informed decision.

What can you do if an officer approaches you?

Regardless of their immigration status:

• Keep calm
• You can ask: “Am I being arrested?”
• You have the right to:
  • Remain silent
  • Do not sign documents without understanding them.
• Do not provide false information

General recommendations

• Always carry valid identification
• Check your immigration status before traveling
• Consider possible additional security checks at airports
• Have the contact information for a lawyer or legal representative.
• Plan ahead, as airport conditions can change.

Reliable assistance at IACO

IACO Immigration and American Citizenship Organization is an organization authorized by the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) to assist and represent individuals in immigration matters. Our team can provide you with reliable guidance.

If you need help or have questions, you can contact our office for assistance by calling 973-472-4648 or writing to the email address provided. info@iacoimmigration.org